/* -*- Mode: C; c-basic-offset:4 ; -*- */
/*
 *  (C) 2001 by Argonne National Laboratory.
 *      See COPYRIGHT in top-level directory.
 */

#if !defined(MPL_TIMER_H_INCLUDED)
#define MPL_TIMER_H_INCLUDED

#include "mplconfig.h"

#if defined (MPL_HAVE_UNISTD_H)
#include <unistd.h>
#if defined (MPL_NEEDS_USLEEP_DECL)
int usleep(useconds_t usec);
#endif
#endif

/*
 * This include file provide the definitions that are necessary to use the
 * timer calls, including the definition of the time stamp type and
 * any inlined timer calls.
 *
 * The include file timerconf.h (created by autoheader from configure.ac)
 * is needed only to build the function versions of the timers.
 */
/* Include the appropriate files */
#define MPL_TIMER_KIND__GETHRTIME               1
#define MPL_TIMER_KIND__CLOCK_GETTIME           2
#define MPL_TIMER_KIND__GETTIMEOFDAY            3
#define MPL_TIMER_KIND__LINUX86_CYCLE           4
#define MPL_TIMER_KIND__QUERYPERFORMANCECOUNTER 6
#define MPL_TIMER_KIND__WIN86_CYCLE             7
#define MPL_TIMER_KIND__GCC_IA64_CYCLE          8
/* The value "MPL_TIMER_KIND__DEVICE" means that the ADI device provides the timer */
#define MPL_TIMER_KIND__DEVICE                  9
#define MPL_TIMER_KIND__WIN64_CYCLE             10
#define MPL_TIMER_KIND__MACH_ABSOLUTE_TIME      11
#define MPL_TIMER_KIND__PPC64_CYCLE             12
#define MPL_TIMER_KIND @MPL_TIMER_KIND@

/* Define a time stamp */
typedef @MPL_TIMER_TYPE@ MPL_time_t;

/* The timer code is allowed to return "NOT_INITIALIZED" before the
 * device is initialized.  Once the device is initialized, it must
 * always return SUCCESS, so the upper layers do not need to check for
 * the return code.  */
#define MPL_TIMER_SUCCESS                0
#define MPL_TIMER_ERR_NOT_INITIALIZED    1

#if MPL_TIMER_KIND == MPL_TIMER_KIND__GETHRTIME
#include "mpl_timer_gethrtime.h"
#elif MPL_TIMER_KIND == MPL_TIMER_KIND__CLOCK_GETTIME
#include "mpl_timer_clock_gettime.h"
#elif MPL_TIMER_KIND == MPL_TIMER_KIND__GETTIMEOFDAY
#include "mpl_timer_gettimeofday.h"
#elif MPL_TIMER_KIND == MPL_TIMER_KIND__LINUX86_CYCLE
#include "mpl_timer_linux86_cycle.h"
#elif MPL_TIMER_KIND == MPL_TIMER_KIND__QUERYPERFORMANCECOUNTER
#include "mpl_timer_query_performance_counter.h"
#elif MPL_TIMER_KIND == MPL_TIMER_KIND__WIN86_CYCLE || MPL_TIMER_KIND == MPL_TIMER_KIND__WIN64_CYCLE
#include "mpl_timer_win86_cycle.h"
#elif MPL_TIMER_KIND == MPL_TIMER_KIND__GCC_IA64_CYCLE
#include "mpl_timer_gcc_ia64_cycle.h"
#elif MPL_TIMER_KIND == MPL_TIMER_KIND__DEVICE
#include "mpl_timer_device.h"
#elif MPL_TIMER_KIND == MPL_TIMER_KIND__MACH_ABSOLUTE_TIME
#include "mpl_timer_mach_absolute_time.h"
#elif MPL_TIMER_KIND == MPL_TIMER_KIND__PPC64_CYCLE
#include "mpl_timer_ppc64_cycle.h"
#endif

/*
 * Prototypes.  These are defined here so that inlined timer calls can
 * use them, as well as any profiling and timing code that is built into
 * MPL
 */

#if defined MPLI_WTIME_IS_A_FUNCTION

/*@
  MPL_wtime - Return a time stamp

  Output Parameter:
. timeval - A pointer to an 'MPL_wtime_t' variable.

  Notes:
  This routine returns an `opaque` time value.  This difference between two
  time values returned by 'MPL_wtime' can be converted into an elapsed time
  in seconds with the routine 'MPL_wtime_diff'.

  This routine is defined this way to simplify its implementation as a macro.
  For example, the for Intel x86 and gcc,
.vb
#define MPL_wtime(timeval) \
     __asm__ __volatile__("rdtsc" : "=A" (*timeval))
.ve

  For some purposes, it is important
  that the timer calls change the timing of the code as little as possible.
  This form of a timer routine provides for a very fast timer that has
  minimal impact on the rest of the code.

  From a semantic standpoint, this format emphasizes that any particular
  timer value has no meaning; only the difference between two values is
  meaningful.

  Module:
  Timer

  Question:
  MPI-2 allows 'MPI_Wtime' to be a macro.  We should make that easy; this
  version does not accomplish that.
  @*/
int MPL_wtime(MPL_time_t * timeval);
#endif /* MPLI_WTIME_IS_A_FUNCTION */

/*@
  MPL_wtime_diff - Compute the difference between two time stamps

  Input Parameters:
. t1, t2 - Two time values set by 'MPL_wtime' on this process.


  Output Parameter:
. diff - The different in time between t2 and t1, measured in seconds.

  Note:
  If 't1' is null, then 't2' is assumed to be differences accumulated with
  'MPL_wtime_acc', and the output value gives the number of seconds that
  were accumulated.

  Question:
  Instead of handling a null value of 't1', should we have a separate
  routine 'MPL_wtime_todouble' that converts a single timestamp to a
  double value?

  Module:
  Timer
  @*/
int MPL_wtime_diff( MPL_time_t *t1, MPL_time_t *t2, double *diff );

/*@
  MPL_wtime_acc - Accumulate time values

  Input Parameters:
. t1,t2,t3 - Three time values.  't3' is updated with the difference between
             't2' and 't1': '*t3 += (t2 - t1)'.

  Notes:
  This routine is used to accumulate the time spent with a block of code
  without first converting the time stamps into a particular arithmetic
  type such as a 'double'.  For example, if the 'MPL_wtime' routine accesses
  a cycle counter, this routine (or macro) can perform the accumulation using
  integer arithmetic.

  To convert a time value accumulated with this routine, use 'MPL_wtime_diff'
  with a 't1' of zero.

  Module:
  Timer
  @*/
int MPL_wtime_acc( MPL_time_t *t1, MPL_time_t *t2, MPL_time_t *t3 );

/*@
  MPL_wtime_todouble - Converts a timestamp to a double

  Input Parameter:
. timeval - 'MPL_time_t' time stamp

  Output Parameter:
. seconds - Time in seconds from an arbitrary (but fixed) time in the past

  Notes:
  This routine may be used to change a timestamp into a number of seconds,
  suitable for 'MPI_Wtime'.

  @*/
int MPL_wtime_todouble( MPL_time_t *timeval, double *seconds );

/*@
  MPL_wtick - Provide the resolution of the 'MPL_wtime' timer

  Return value:
  Resolution of the timer in seconds.  In many cases, this is the
  time between ticks of the clock that 'MPL_wtime' returns.  In other
  words, the minimum significant difference that can be computed by
  'MPL_wtime_diff'.

  Note that in some cases, the resolution may be estimated.  No application
  should expect either the same estimate in different runs or the same
  value on different processes.

  Module:
  Timer
  @*/
int MPL_wtick(double *);

/*@
  MPL_wtime_init - Initialize the timer

  Note:
  This routine should perform any steps needed to initialize the timer.
  In addition, it should set the value of the attribute 'MPI_WTIME_IS_GLOBAL'
  if the timer is known to be the same for all processes in 'MPI_COMM_WORLD'
  (the value is zero by default).

  Module:
  Timer

  @*/
int MPL_wtime_init(void);

/*
 * For timers that do not have defined resolutions, compute the resolution
 * by sampling the clock itself.
 *
 */
static double tickval = -1.0;

static void init_wtick(void) ATTRIBUTE((unused));
static void init_wtick(void)
{
    double timediff;
    MPL_time_t t1, t2;
    int cnt;
    int icnt;

    tickval = 1.0e6;
    for (icnt = 0; icnt < 10; icnt++) {
        cnt = 1000;
        MPL_wtime(&t1);
        do {
            MPL_wtime(&t2);
            MPL_wtime_diff(&t1, &t2, &timediff);
            if (timediff > 0)
                break;
        }
        while (cnt--);
        if (cnt && timediff > 0.0 && timediff < tickval) {
            MPL_wtime_diff(&t1, &t2, &tickval);
        }
    }
}

#endif  /* !defined(MPL_TIMER_H_INCLUDED) */
